Strong CP from a hidden chiral condensate
A bstract Models which solve the strong CP problem by employing discrete spacetime symmetries generically suffer fine-tuning and quality problems. We demonstrate that these issues are greatly ameliorated when the only source of spontaneous CP breaking is from the chiral condensate of a strongly coupled hidden sector. This is shown explicitly in a model with the SM extended by a vector-like quark family and a complex scalar portal to QCD-like dark sector with N f families of dark fermions that confines at a high scale. The dark pions of the hidden sector are natural dark matter candidates, with the correct relic abundance obtained via freeze-in. These “confining” Nelson-Barr solutions connect phenomenological questions regarding the strong CP problem to recent developments in the understanding of confining gauge theories, and present ample room for further model building.
Authors
- Taewook Youn (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2229-5025)
- Csaba Csáki
- Samuel Homiller
Institutions
- Korea Institute for Advanced Study (KR)
- Cornell University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of High Energy Physics
- Published
- 2026-03-23
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep03(2026)220
- Primary Topic
- Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00