The effect of a scorpion sting on the eye: A review
Background: Scorpions are arachnids with a specialized stinger on their tail that can envenom enemies or preysthrough a sting. There is little data on the ocular effects of scorpion envenomation.Objective: The aim of this paper is to discuss the ocular conditions through the means of a literature review.Methods: A search in the PubMed, Scopus, and SCiELO databases produced 16 papers, which were summarized.Results: Most complications, such as pupillary abnormalities, ophthalmoplegias, and ptosis, were caused byneurotoxins. Other sequalae, like branch retinal vein occlusion, retinal haemorrhages, and necrotic skin, werereported as well.Conclusion: This paper is the first to give an overview of all reported ocular symptoms caused by scorpion stings
Authors
- Maarten B. Jalink (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9521-7469)
Institutions
- Central Military Hospital (NL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Ophthalmology of Eastern Central and Southern Africa (JOECSA)
- Published
- 2025-09-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.64666/joecsa.2025.9
- Primary Topic
- Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00