Perovskite/CIGS Tandem Solar Cells with over 1000 h Operational Stability through Interconnection Stress Relief

Perovskite/CIGS thin-film tandem solar cells offer a promising solution for lightweight and cost-effective photovoltaic technologies. However, their practical deployment is hindered by unsatisfied long-term operational stability. In this study, we identify perovskite films deposited on smoothed CIGS substrates exhibit tensile stress, which weakens bonding interactions, induces chemical structural instability, lowers defect formation energy and ion migration activation energy, impeding long-term operation of tandem devices under photothermal stress. Rough CIGS substrates featured with corrugated surface morphology effectively alleviating harmful tensile stresses. As a result, photothermal tolerance and optoelectronic properties are enhanced in corresponding perovskite films. The monolithic perovskite/CIGS tandem devices achieve a certified stabilized efficiency exceeding 28%, along with a notably extended <i>T</i><sub>80</sub> lifetime of 1123 h under maximum power point tracking with full-spectrum AM 1.5G illumination. Additionally, these devices demonstrate enhanced operational stability at an elevated temperature of 60 °C and under thermal cycling tests (from room temperature to 65 °C) in a N<sub>2</sub>-filled glovebox. This work underscores the essential role of interconnection contact engineering in enhancing the long-term stability of perovskite-based devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2025-09-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c13264
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Perovskite Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.11
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article

Perovskite/CIGS Tandem Solar Cells with over 1000 h Operational Stability through Interconnection Stress Relief

Xingye Huang, Huiqing Hou, Xinmeng Zhuang, Shuping Lin et al.
7 citations
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Perovskite Materials and Applications
5.11
article

Perovskite/CIGS Tandem Solar Cells with over 1000 h Operational Stability through Interconnection Stress Relief

Xingye Huang, Huiqing Hou, Xinmeng Zhuang, Shuping Lin, Jiahong Tang, Huanping Zhou, Fengtao Pei, Teng Cheng, Yuanyuan Cui, Yuanyuan Zhou, Lin Song, Xueyun Wang, Yan Li Jiang, Zhongyang Zhang, Tinglu Song, Yuze Lin, Qi Chen, Ying Zhang, Yu Han, Hao Wang, Yihua Chen, Kailin Li, Wentao Zhou, Cheng Zhu, Shaoxin Hong, Dalong Zhong, Boyan Li, Qi Sun
article en
7 citations

Abstract

Perovskite/CIGS thin-film tandem solar cells offer a promising solution for lightweight and cost-effective photovoltaic technologies. However, their practical deployment is hindered by unsatisfied long-term operational stability. In this study, we identify perovskite films deposited on smoothed CIGS substrates exhibit tensile stress, which weakens bonding interactions, induces chemical structural instability, lowers defect formation energy and ion migration activation energy, impeding long-term operation of tandem devices under photothermal stress. Rough CIGS substrates featured with corrugated surface morphology effectively alleviating harmful tensile stresses. As a result, photothermal tolerance and optoelectronic properties are enhanced in corresponding perovskite films. The monolithic perovskite/CIGS tandem devices achieve a certified stabilized efficiency exceeding 28%, along with a notably extended <i>T</i><sub>80</sub> lifetime of 1123 h under maximum power point tracking with full-spectrum AM 1.5G illumination. Additionally, these devices demonstrate enhanced operational stability at an elevated temperature of 60 °C and under thermal cycling tests (from room temperature to 65 °C) in a N<sub>2</sub>-filled glovebox. This work underscores the essential role of interconnection contact engineering in enhancing the long-term stability of perovskite-based devices.

Journal of the American Chemical SocietyVol. 147(40)
Beijing Institute of Technology (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HK), Peking University (CN), Fudan University (CN), Department of Space (IN), Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (CN), National Institute of Clean and Low-Carbon Energy (CN), Institute of Chemistry (CN), Zhuhai Institute of Advanced Technology (CN), University of Hong Kong (HK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Perovskite Materials and Applications
5.11
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