Urban/architectural heritage values of Gjakova and Ohrid town centers

Abstract This study examines the relationship between heritage conservation and urban development as essential elements of sustainability, focusing on the urban built heritage of Çarshia e Madhe in Gjakova and the Old Town center of Ohrid. The analysis highlights their historical significance, unique architecture, and potential for contemporary development. Three key elements identity, coherence, and diversity are emphasized to assess the role of built heritage in urban revitalization and sustainable development. The findings indicate that integrated architectural design and urban planning can foster stakeholder collaboration, aligning various sector activities for sustainable development. In conclusion, this approach can help institutions in reconciling diverse interests, reinforcing the role of urban heritage as a cornerstone of sustainable urban development.