Structural Transformation and Photochromism of Chiral Hybrid Metal Halides for Stimulus‐Responsive Phosphorescence and Circularly Polarized Luminescence

Abstract Chiral organic–inorganic hybrid metal halides (OIMHs) have emerged as promising systems for stimuli‐responsive circularly polarized luminescence (CPL). However, chiral OIMHs featuring both photochromic CPL and room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) have rarely been reported. Herein, we adopted multi‐protonation effect to construct chiral OIMHs using axially chiral bipyridyl molecules ( R ‐L/ S‐L ). Nonprotonated ( R ‐0H‐Zn‐Cl/ S ‐0H‐Zn‐Cl), monoprotonated ( R ‐1H‐Zn‐Cl/ S ‐1H‐Zn‐Cl), and biprotonated ( R ‐2H‐Zn‐Cl/ S ‐2H‐Zn‐Cl) chiral OIMHs with RTP were facilely synthesized. Benefiting from the protonation‐enhanced charge transfer (CT), OIMHs exhibited stable photochromism with the crystal color change and luminescence switching, leading to photochromic CPL. The reversible structural transformation between monoprotonated and biprotonated hybrids can be achieved through the regulation of HCl–NH 3 vapor or aqueous solution, accompanied by the switching of circularly polarized RTP behaviors. Importantly, the dissymmetry factors ( g lum ) values can be greatly enhanced, which are proportional to the amount of proton, resulting from hydrogen bonding‐enhanced chirality amplification. With multi‐photoresponsive advantages, these hybrids demonstrated potential applications in anti‐counterfeiting and encoding. This work thus provides new insight into developing solid‐state photochromism in OIMHs and lays the groundwork for designing chiral OIMHs with stimulus‐responsive CPL and RTP.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-09-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202518259
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.04
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Structural Transformation and Photochromism of Chiral Hybrid Metal Halides for Stimulus‐Responsive Phosphorescence and Circularly Polarized Luminescence

Mei Qiu, Jiaojiao Wei, Dongpeng Yan, Lu‐Fang Ma et al.
2 citations
Angewandte Chemie
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
1.04
article

Structural Transformation and Photochromism of Chiral Hybrid Metal Halides for Stimulus‐Responsive Phosphorescence and Circularly Polarized Luminescence

Mei Qiu, Jiaojiao Wei, Dongpeng Yan, Lu‐Fang Ma, Dan Ni, Hong‐Ru Fu, Ruoyu Zhang
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract Chiral organic–inorganic hybrid metal halides (OIMHs) have emerged as promising systems for stimuli‐responsive circularly polarized luminescence (CPL). However, chiral OIMHs featuring both photochromic CPL and room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) have rarely been reported. Herein, we adopted multi‐protonation effect to construct chiral OIMHs using axially chiral bipyridyl molecules ( R ‐L/ S‐L ). Nonprotonated ( R ‐0H‐Zn‐Cl/ S ‐0H‐Zn‐Cl), monoprotonated ( R ‐1H‐Zn‐Cl/ S ‐1H‐Zn‐Cl), and biprotonated ( R ‐2H‐Zn‐Cl/ S ‐2H‐Zn‐Cl) chiral OIMHs with RTP were facilely synthesized. Benefiting from the protonation‐enhanced charge transfer (CT), OIMHs exhibited stable photochromism with the crystal color change and luminescence switching, leading to photochromic CPL. The reversible structural transformation between monoprotonated and biprotonated hybrids can be achieved through the regulation of HCl–NH 3 vapor or aqueous solution, accompanied by the switching of circularly polarized RTP behaviors. Importantly, the dissymmetry factors ( g lum ) values can be greatly enhanced, which are proportional to the amount of proton, resulting from hydrogen bonding‐enhanced chirality amplification. With multi‐photoresponsive advantages, these hybrids demonstrated potential applications in anti‐counterfeiting and encoding. This work thus provides new insight into developing solid‐state photochromism in OIMHs and lays the groundwork for designing chiral OIMHs with stimulus‐responsive CPL and RTP.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(46)
Henan University (CN), Beijing Normal University (CN), Luoyang Normal University (CN), Jiangxi Agricultural University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
1.04
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.