Watkins’s conjecture for quadratic twists of Elliptic Curves with Prime Power Conductor

Watkins’s conjecture asserts that the rank of an elliptic curve is upper bounded by the <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:math> -adic valuation of its modular degree. We show that this conjecture is satisfied when <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>E</mml:mi> </mml:math> is any quadratic twist of an elliptic curve with a rational point of order <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:math> and prime power conductor, in particular, for the congruent number elliptic curves. Furthermore, we give a lower bound for the congruence number for elliptic curves of the form <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>y</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:mo>-</mml:mo> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , with <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> </mml:math> a fourth power free integer.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux
Published
2025-09-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5802/jtnb.1335
Primary Topic
Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
Type
article
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article

Watkins’s conjecture for quadratic twists of Elliptic Curves with Prime Power Conductor

Jerson Caro
Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux
Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
article

Watkins’s conjecture for quadratic twists of Elliptic Curves with Prime Power Conductor

Jerson Caro
article en

Abstract

Watkins’s conjecture asserts that the rank of an elliptic curve is upper bounded by the <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:math> -adic valuation of its modular degree. We show that this conjecture is satisfied when <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>E</mml:mi> </mml:math> is any quadratic twist of an elliptic curve with a rational point of order <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:math> and prime power conductor, in particular, for the congruent number elliptic curves. Furthermore, we give a lower bound for the congruence number for elliptic curves of the form <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>y</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:mo>-</mml:mo> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , with <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> </mml:math> a fourth power free integer.

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de BordeauxVol. 37(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
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