A rare case report on the origin of hydatid cyst-how much does it matter in the management?

Hydatid cysts are most frequently seen in the liver, followed by the lungs, spleen, and pancreas. Here, we present the case of a 17-year-old female who came with complaints of dyspnea, decreased movement on the left lower chest, and absent breath sounds. The blood test showed eosinophilia. The medical literature on hydatid cysts in the gastrohepatic space is altogether lacking. Surgical removal remains the cornerstone of treatment for large or symptomatic hydatid cysts, especially when there is a risk of rupture, compression, or secondary infection. Pre- and post-operative anti-helminthic therapy with albendazole 10 mg/kg/d ×8 weeks reduces recurrence and dissemination. This case underscores the need for a high index of suspicion for hydatid disease of gastro-hepatic space origin in patients from endemic areas presenting with respiratory complaints and its multidisciplinary approach.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Indian Journal of Case Reports
Published
2025-09-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.32677/ijcr.v11i9.7696
Primary Topic
Parasitic infections in humans and animals
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A rare case report on the origin of hydatid cyst-how much does it matter in the management?

Poonam Gupta, R. TIWARI, Ajeet Kumar Chaurasia, Alok Kalra et al.
Indian Journal of Case Reports
Parasitic infections in humans and animals
article

A rare case report on the origin of hydatid cyst-how much does it matter in the management?

Poonam Gupta, R. TIWARI, Ajeet Kumar Chaurasia, Alok Kalra, Divya Chutani
article en

Abstract

Hydatid cysts are most frequently seen in the liver, followed by the lungs, spleen, and pancreas. Here, we present the case of a 17-year-old female who came with complaints of dyspnea, decreased movement on the left lower chest, and absent breath sounds. The blood test showed eosinophilia. The medical literature on hydatid cysts in the gastrohepatic space is altogether lacking. Surgical removal remains the cornerstone of treatment for large or symptomatic hydatid cysts, especially when there is a risk of rupture, compression, or secondary infection. Pre- and post-operative anti-helminthic therapy with albendazole 10 mg/kg/d ×8 weeks reduces recurrence and dissemination. This case underscores the need for a high index of suspicion for hydatid disease of gastro-hepatic space origin in patients from endemic areas presenting with respiratory complaints and its multidisciplinary approach.

Indian Journal of Case ReportsVol. 11(9)
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Parasitic infections in humans and animals
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A rare case report on the origin of hydatid cyst-how much does it matter in the management? — Poonam Gupta, R. TIWARI, et al. · Indian Journal of Case Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS