Topological zero modes from the interplay of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi mathvariant="script">PT</mml:mi></mml:math> symmetry and anti-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi mathvariant="

Parity-time symmetry and anti-parity-time symmetry are complementary but generally incompatible. In this work, we investigate the coexistence of parity-time symmetry and anti-parity-time symmetry. These symmetries impose intriguing constraints on the spectrum, and the Bloch bands appear in opposite and conjugate tetrads. The bulk states, affected by the non-Hermiticity, are entirely complex; however, the topological edge states, protected by sublattice symmetry, are exactly zero. We demonstrate a two-leg ladder consisting of two Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chains connected by radiative and dissipative cross-couplings. The non-Hermiticity facilitates the formation of a <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><a:mrow><a:mn>2</a:mn><a:mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</a:mi></a:mrow></a:math> point gap topology, and the topological zero modes are robust against disorder.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-09-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/pv42-w9r9
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.25
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article

Topological zero modes from the interplay of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi mathvariant="script">PT</mml:mi></mml:math> symmetry and anti-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi mathvariant="

L. Jin, Han‐Qing Wu
1 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
1.25
article

Topological zero modes from the interplay of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi mathvariant="script">PT</mml:mi></mml:math> symmetry and anti-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi mathvariant="

L. Jin, Han‐Qing Wu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Parity-time symmetry and anti-parity-time symmetry are complementary but generally incompatible. In this work, we investigate the coexistence of parity-time symmetry and anti-parity-time symmetry. These symmetries impose intriguing constraints on the spectrum, and the Bloch bands appear in opposite and conjugate tetrads. The bulk states, affected by the non-Hermiticity, are entirely complex; however, the topological edge states, protected by sublattice symmetry, are exactly zero. We demonstrate a two-leg ladder consisting of two Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chains connected by radiative and dissipative cross-couplings. The non-Hermiticity facilitates the formation of a <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><a:mrow><a:mn>2</a:mn><a:mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</a:mi></a:mrow></a:math> point gap topology, and the topological zero modes are robust against disorder.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(12)
Nankai University (CN), Zhengzhou University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
1.25
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