Base‐Mediated Diastereoselective Aza/Oxa‐Michael Approach to Spiro‐Pyrazolone and Spiro‐Oxindole Derivatives Through [4 + 2] Spiro <i>‐</i> Annulation
A metal‐free, base‐catalyzed double Michael diastereoselective [4 + 2] annulation reaction of para ‐quinone methides with alkylidene pyrazolones and isatin‐derived N ‐Boc ketimines or isatylidine malonitriles has been developed, leading to biologically inspired spiro‐heterocyclic derivatives under mild reaction conditions in a short reaction time. This strategy involves an atom‐economic transformation that generates three contiguous stereocenters, including a quaternary spiro‐center, in good to excellent yield (up to 94%) with excellent diastereoselectivities (up to >20:1 dr ).
Authors
- Suresh B. Waghmode (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2262-3044)
- Vaibhav Gawade
- Amol T. Savekar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5741-5041)
- Vishal Karande (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6819-6691)
Institutions
- Savitribai Phule Pune University (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- European Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Published
- 2025-09-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202500881
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Synthesis of Indole Derivatives
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.94