Deep Eutectic Solvent‐Dominant Crosslinked Polymer Electrolytes Enabling Efficient Chloride‐Ion Transport via Competitive Coordination

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) offer promising solutions to mitigate electrode dissolution and severe volume change in chloride ion batteries (CIBs), yet achieving high ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability remains challenging. Herein, a synergistic strategy combining a tailored deep eutectic solvent (DES) with a crosslinked ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate (ETPTA) polymer network is proposed to overcome these limitations. By tailoring the cation structure of chloride salts, tributylmethylammonium chloride exhibits weakened cation-anion interactions and enhanced solvation with succinonitrile, forming a stable, non-flammable DES with superior Cl<sup>-</sup> dissociation. Incorporating this DES into the crosslinked polymer network yields flexible, self-standing SPE films. The optimized ETPTA<sub>3</sub>-DES<sub>7</sub> SPE achieves a record-high room-temperature ionic conductivity of 6.54 × 10<sup>-4</sup> S cm<sup>-1</sup> and markedly improved electrochemical stability over the pristine DES. When applied in symmetric cells and full CIBs, the SPE enables high reversible capacities, excellent rate capability, and stable cycling even under sub-ambient conditions down to 0 °C. Prototype pouch cells maintain reliable operation under bending and cutting, demonstrating the practical viability of this design.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Small
Published
2025-09-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202508524
Primary Topic
Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Deep Eutectic Solvent‐Dominant Crosslinked Polymer Electrolytes Enabling Efficient Chloride‐Ion Transport via Competitive Coordination

Jianglong Zhang, Haiyang Xu, Xiangyu Zhao, Kangjie Xu et al.
Small
Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
article

Deep Eutectic Solvent‐Dominant Crosslinked Polymer Electrolytes Enabling Efficient Chloride‐Ion Transport via Competitive Coordination

Jianglong Zhang, Haiyang Xu, Xiangyu Zhao, Kangjie Xu, Yuling Xu, Xiuyun Zhang, Fenglin Yu
article en

Abstract

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) offer promising solutions to mitigate electrode dissolution and severe volume change in chloride ion batteries (CIBs), yet achieving high ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability remains challenging. Herein, a synergistic strategy combining a tailored deep eutectic solvent (DES) with a crosslinked ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate (ETPTA) polymer network is proposed to overcome these limitations. By tailoring the cation structure of chloride salts, tributylmethylammonium chloride exhibits weakened cation-anion interactions and enhanced solvation with succinonitrile, forming a stable, non-flammable DES with superior Cl<sup>-</sup> dissociation. Incorporating this DES into the crosslinked polymer network yields flexible, self-standing SPE films. The optimized ETPTA<sub>3</sub>-DES<sub>7</sub> SPE achieves a record-high room-temperature ionic conductivity of 6.54 × 10<sup>-4</sup> S cm<sup>-1</sup> and markedly improved electrochemical stability over the pristine DES. When applied in symmetric cells and full CIBs, the SPE enables high reversible capacities, excellent rate capability, and stable cycling even under sub-ambient conditions down to 0 °C. Prototype pouch cells maintain reliable operation under bending and cutting, demonstrating the practical viability of this design.

SmallVol. 21(44)
Nanjing Tech University (CN), Yangzhou University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Deep Eutectic Solvent‐Dominant Crosslinked Polymer Electrolytes Enabling Efficient Chloride‐Ion Transport via Competitive Coordination — Jianglong Zhang, Haiyang Xu, et al. · Small (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS