Dual-pumping supercontinuum generation and temporal reflection in a nonlinear photonic integrated circuit

We report on what we believe is the first demonstration of on-chip supercontinuum generation through dual-wavelength pumping of a nonlinear photonic integrated circuit, fabricated from high-index doped silica glass. In addition to the bandwidth enhancement through cross-phase modulation, we also observe multiple temporal reflections that help to extend the bandwidth further through far-detuned radiations. The experimental results show good agreement with the phase-matching theory and numerical simulations. Additionally, our real-time, pulse-to-pulse, spectral measurements through the dispersive Fourier transform technique reveal a significant increase in relative intensity noise for dual-wavelength pumping compared to the case of single-wavelength pumping.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Express
Published
2025-09-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.567178
Primary Topic
Photonic and Optical Devices
Type
article
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article

Dual-pumping supercontinuum generation and temporal reflection in a nonlinear photonic integrated circuit

Govind P. Agrawal, Thibaut Sylvestre, Benjamin Wetzel, Sai T. Chu et al.
Optics Express
Photonic and Optical Devices
article

Dual-pumping supercontinuum generation and temporal reflection in a nonlinear photonic integrated circuit

Govind P. Agrawal, Thibaut Sylvestre, Benjamin Wetzel, Sai T. Chu, John M. Dudley, Lynn Sader, Alexis Bougaud, charbel khallouf, Brent E. Little, David Moss, G. Fanjoux, Roberto Morandotti
article en

Abstract

We report on what we believe is the first demonstration of on-chip supercontinuum generation through dual-wavelength pumping of a nonlinear photonic integrated circuit, fabricated from high-index doped silica glass. In addition to the bandwidth enhancement through cross-phase modulation, we also observe multiple temporal reflections that help to extend the bandwidth further through far-detuned radiations. The experimental results show good agreement with the phase-matching theory and numerical simulations. Additionally, our real-time, pulse-to-pulse, spectral measurements through the dispersive Fourier transform technique reveal a significant increase in relative intensity noise for dual-wavelength pumping compared to the case of single-wavelength pumping.

Optics ExpressVol. 33(26)
City University of Hong Kong (HK), Institut Universitaire de France (FR), Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique (CA), XLIM (FR), Institut Pasteur du Maroc (MA), Université Marie et Louis Pasteur (FR), University of Rochester (US), Swinburne University of Technology (AU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Photonic and Optical Devices
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Dual-pumping supercontinuum generation and temporal reflection in a nonlinear photonic integrated circuit — Govind P. Agrawal, Thibaut Sylvestre, et al. · Optics Express (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS