Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting With Multiorgan Extraglandular Manifestations: A Case Report

Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is one of the most common autoimmune disorders. The disorder primarily affects the exocrine glands of the eyes and mouth and is regularly associated with extraglandular manifestations. These extraglandular manifestations can range from pulmonary, cardiac, muscular, neurological, to vascular. As the disease progresses, a majority of SS patients eventually develop extraglandular manifestations. Approximately 20% of patients with SS will develop pulmonary manifestations. However, it is uncommon to have the presenting symptoms be extraglandular and even less common to have multiple organs involved or critical illness. We present the case of a 42-year-old female whose only presenting symptoms were extraglandular, affecting multiple organs and leading to critical illness.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-09-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.92628
Primary Topic
Salivary Gland Disorders and Functions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting With Multiorgan Extraglandular Manifestations: A Case Report

Preeti Thakur, Gary Lail, Yaacov Bergman, Mariam Dabaghyan
Cureus
Salivary Gland Disorders and Functions
article

Sjögren’s Syndrome Presenting With Multiorgan Extraglandular Manifestations: A Case Report

Preeti Thakur, Gary Lail, Yaacov Bergman, Mariam Dabaghyan
article en

Abstract

Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is one of the most common autoimmune disorders. The disorder primarily affects the exocrine glands of the eyes and mouth and is regularly associated with extraglandular manifestations. These extraglandular manifestations can range from pulmonary, cardiac, muscular, neurological, to vascular. As the disease progresses, a majority of SS patients eventually develop extraglandular manifestations. Approximately 20% of patients with SS will develop pulmonary manifestations. However, it is uncommon to have the presenting symptoms be extraglandular and even less common to have multiple organs involved or critical illness. We present the case of a 42-year-old female whose only presenting symptoms were extraglandular, affecting multiple organs and leading to critical illness.

CureusVol. 17(9)
Touro College (US), St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital (US), Rockaway Waterfront Alliance (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Salivary Gland Disorders and Functions
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