Optical QAM Neural Networks for Efficient AI Accelerators

Analog optical neural networks are a promising paradigm for low power AI accelerators, but analog modulation even at low bit precision is energy intensive. Inspired by telecom’s QAM, QAM ONNs leverage light’s complex amplitude to boost accuracy and efficiency, creating new opportunities for hardware constrained AI applications.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2025.jss129_1
Primary Topic
Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Optical QAM Neural Networks for Efficient AI Accelerators

Dirk Englund, Sri Krishna Vadlamani, Kfir Sulimany, Marc Gong Bacvanski
Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
article

Optical QAM Neural Networks for Efficient AI Accelerators

Dirk Englund, Sri Krishna Vadlamani, Kfir Sulimany, Marc Gong Bacvanski
article en

Abstract

Analog optical neural networks are a promising paradigm for low power AI accelerators, but analog modulation even at low bit precision is energy intensive. Inspired by telecom’s QAM, QAM ONNs leverage light’s complex amplitude to boost accuracy and efficiency, creating new opportunities for hardware constrained AI applications.

Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
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Optical QAM Neural Networks for Efficient AI Accelerators — Dirk Englund, Sri Krishna Vadlamani, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS