Pentafluorohalobenzene (C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>X) as Iodine or Bromine Transfer Reagents for Synthesis of Disubstituted Pyridines

We report pentafluorohalobenzene (C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>I and C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>Br) as an iodine or bromine transfer reagent for the generation of both electron-rich and electron-poor (hetero)aryl iodides and bromides with excellent chemo/regio selectivity in up to 95% yields. Continuous flow synthesis proved to be advantageous for this transformation. The iodine or bromine transfer occurs through treatment with in situ-generated (hetero)aryl Grignard reagents derived from aryl halides with C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>I or C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>Br. The resulting iodo- and chloro/bromo-pyridines were further transformed into bis-substituted pyridines through subsequent chemoselective coupling reactions.

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Journal
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2025-09-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c01065
Primary Topic
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
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article
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article

Pentafluorohalobenzene (C6F5X) as Iodine or Bromine Transfer Reagents for Synthesis of Disubstituted Pyridines

Venkatarathnam Nasipireddy, Chris H. Senanayake, Mohammed Sharique, Lalitha Gummidi et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
article

Pentafluorohalobenzene (C6F5X) as Iodine or Bromine Transfer Reagents for Synthesis of Disubstituted Pyridines

Venkatarathnam Nasipireddy, Chris H. Senanayake, Mohammed Sharique, Lalitha Gummidi, Omkar Revu, Zhirui Wang, Lalith P. Samankumara, Anji Chen, Rajasekar Reddy Annapureddy, R. Sridhar, Madhusudhan Reddy Gadi, Praveen Kumar Gajula, Maksim P. Vasilev, Jonathan M. Bietsch, Shada Arun Dixith Reddy, Srinivas Achanta, Gopal Sirasani, Sailu Munnuri, Manasa Mamunooru, Raju Bandu, Srinivasarao Tenneti, Santhosh Reddy Naini, Aravind S. Gangu, Bo Qu, Nageswara Rao Kalikinidi, V. S. Tiwari, Shanika M. P. Gamage, Rahul Shingare, Sameera Arachchige
article en

Abstract

We report pentafluorohalobenzene (C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>I and C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>Br) as an iodine or bromine transfer reagent for the generation of both electron-rich and electron-poor (hetero)aryl iodides and bromides with excellent chemo/regio selectivity in up to 95% yields. Continuous flow synthesis proved to be advantageous for this transformation. The iodine or bromine transfer occurs through treatment with in situ-generated (hetero)aryl Grignard reagents derived from aryl halides with C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>I or C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>Br. The resulting iodo- and chloro/bromo-pyridines were further transformed into bis-substituted pyridines through subsequent chemoselective coupling reactions.

The Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 90(39)
Green Chemistry (PL), The College of New Jersey (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
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