Prescriptions of Essentially Placebo Treatments Among General Practitioners in 21 Countries

In this survey study of GPs across 21 countries, essentially placebo prescriptions featured in a small minority of consultations, but they nevertheless occurred regularly for most GPs. Rates varied only slightly by GP background characteristics. This suggests that essentially placebo prescriptions were common at a population level, which poses risks for the patient-GP relationship and creates medical risks for patients. Future research should further investigate the decision-making process behind these prescriptions and their effects on patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Network Open
Published
2025-09-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.32672
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Pain Management and Placebo Effect
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.29
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article

Prescriptions of Essentially Placebo Treatments Among General Practitioners in 21 Countries

Rosalinde K. E. Poortvliet, Lieve Peremans, Péter Torzsa, Kaya J. Peerdeman et al.
3 citations
JAMA Network Open
Pain Management and Placebo Effect
4.29
article

Prescriptions of Essentially Placebo Treatments Among General Practitioners in 21 Countries

Rosalinde K. E. Poortvliet, Lieve Peremans, Péter Torzsa, Kaya J. Peerdeman, Sven Streit, В. І. Ткаченко, Rosy Tsopra, Jacobijn Gussekloo, Hans Thulesius, Vanja Lazić, Petra Bomberová Kánská, Heidrun Lingner, Sanda Kreitmayer Peštić, Donata Kurpas, Christian Mallen, Fabian Wolters, Gindrovel Gheorghe Dumitra, Liina Pilv-Toom, Jeremy Howick, Αριστέα Μίσσιου, Ferdinando Petrazzuoli, Andrea W.M. Evers, Rita Viegas, Radost Аsenova, Limor Adler, Claire Collins
article en
3 citations

Abstract

In this survey study of GPs across 21 countries, essentially placebo prescriptions featured in a small minority of consultations, but they nevertheless occurred regularly for most GPs. Rates varied only slightly by GP background characteristics. This suggests that essentially placebo prescriptions were common at a population level, which poses risks for the patient-GP relationship and creates medical risks for patients. Future research should further investigate the decision-making process behind these prescriptions and their effects on patients.

JAMA Network OpenVol. 8(9)
Semmelweis University (HU), University of Bern (CH), Leiden University (NL), University Hospital Centre Zagreb (HR), University of Tuzla (BA), University of Leicester (GB), Inserm (FR), Tel Aviv University (IL), Lund University (SE), University of Ioannina (GR), Université Paris Cité (FR), Linnaeus University (SE), Leiden University Medical Center (NL), Medical University Plovdiv (BG), University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova (RO), Ghent University (BE), Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (DE), Wroclaw Medical University (PL), Sorbonne Université (FR), Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers (FR), Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (FR), Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou (FR), Hôpital Européen (FR), Nova Medical (United States) (US), Gouverneur Kinsbergencentrum (BE), University Hospital Hradec Králové (CZ), University Clinical Center Tuzla (BA), Keele University (GB), University of Tartu (EE), University of Hradec Králové (CZ), Universidade Nova de Lisboa (PT), Bogomolets National Medical University (UA), Delft University of Technology (NL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Pain Management and Placebo Effect
4.29
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