Pre-Training Hyperspectral Image Encoder via Synthetic Data

<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">Computer vision is being revolutionized by the use of transformer-based machine learning architectures. However, these models need large datasets to enable pre-training through self-supervised learning. However, there is a lack of open-source datasets of the same magnitude as standard RGB color images. This work analyzes the effect of using randomly generated fractal-based hyperspectral images versus real data to understand the effect of pre-training dataset on a Swin image encoder model performance, during supervised-training of a semantic segmentation hyperspectral dataset. Two real data datasets are used for comparison to the synthetic dataset, one RGB-based and another hyperspectral-based to understand how variability in spectral resolution during pre-training effects model performance on semantic segmentation.</div></div>

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Publication Details

Journal
SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4271/2025-01-0442
Primary Topic
Neural Networks and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Pre-Training Hyperspectral Image Encoder via Synthetic Data

David Grabowsky, Reza Langari, Dariusz Mikulski, Anthony Medellin
SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series
Neural Networks and Applications
article

Pre-Training Hyperspectral Image Encoder via Synthetic Data

David Grabowsky, Reza Langari, Dariusz Mikulski, Anthony Medellin
article en

Abstract

<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">Computer vision is being revolutionized by the use of transformer-based machine learning architectures. However, these models need large datasets to enable pre-training through self-supervised learning. However, there is a lack of open-source datasets of the same magnitude as standard RGB color images. This work analyzes the effect of using randomly generated fractal-based hyperspectral images versus real data to understand the effect of pre-training dataset on a Swin image encoder model performance, during supervised-training of a semantic segmentation hyperspectral dataset. Two real data datasets are used for comparison to the synthetic dataset, one RGB-based and another hyperspectral-based to understand how variability in spectral resolution during pre-training effects model performance on semantic segmentation.</div></div>

SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper seriesVol. 1
United States Department of the Army (US), United States Army Combat Capabilities Development Command (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Neural Networks and Applications
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