First Results of Strategic Infrastructure Project CYGMEN: Cyprus GNSS Meteorology Enhancement

The CYGMEN (Cyprus GNSS Meteorology Enhancement) infrastructure project aims to establish a meteorological cluster (CyMETEO) in Cyprus of a lightning detection network, a dense GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) network for atmospheric water vapor estimation, a Radar Wind Profiler, and a microwave radiometer. Additionally, observational data generated by CyMETEO infrastructure will be assimilated into the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model with the aim of improving short-term weather forecasting. The preliminary results of precipitable water vapor (PWV) estimation by employing (a) a GNSS network, (b) a microwave radiometer, (c) radiosonde, and (d) ERA5 reanalysis datasets over the Athalassas super-site in Nicosia, during May 2025, are intercompared in this study.

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Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/eesp2025035035
Primary Topic
GNSS positioning and interference
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

First Results of Strategic Infrastructure Project CYGMEN: Cyprus GNSS Meteorology Enhancement

Vassiliki Kotroni, Filippos Tymvios, Despina Giannadaki, Haris Haralambous et al.
GNSS positioning and interference
article

First Results of Strategic Infrastructure Project CYGMEN: Cyprus GNSS Meteorology Enhancement

Vassiliki Kotroni, Filippos Tymvios, Despina Giannadaki, Haris Haralambous, Christina Oikonomou, D. Charalambous, Eleftherios Loizou, Konstantinos Lagouvardos
article en

Abstract

The CYGMEN (Cyprus GNSS Meteorology Enhancement) infrastructure project aims to establish a meteorological cluster (CyMETEO) in Cyprus of a lightning detection network, a dense GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) network for atmospheric water vapor estimation, a Radar Wind Profiler, and a microwave radiometer. Additionally, observational data generated by CyMETEO infrastructure will be assimilated into the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model with the aim of improving short-term weather forecasting. The preliminary results of precipitable water vapor (PWV) estimation by employing (a) a GNSS network, (b) a microwave radiometer, (c) radiosonde, and (d) ERA5 reanalysis datasets over the Athalassas super-site in Nicosia, during May 2025, are intercompared in this study.

University of Nicosia (CY), University of Cyprus (CY), Frederick University (CY), National Observatory of Athens (GR), National Institute of Meteorology (TN)
European Commission
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
GNSS positioning and interference
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First Results of Strategic Infrastructure Project CYGMEN: Cyprus GNSS Meteorology Enhancement — Vassiliki Kotroni, Filippos Tymvios, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS