Wissenschaftliche Philosophie in der Ukraine: Am Beispiel der wissenschaftlichen und pädagogischen Tätigkeiten von Kasimir Twardowski und der von ihm gegründeten Lemberg-Warschau Schule

Abstract The article is dedicated to analyzing the academic and pedagogical activities of Kasimir Twardowski, an important Polish philosopher of the late 19th to the early 20th century. The article presents arguments supporting the claim that the Lviv-Warsaw Philosophical School he founded in 1895 developed in the direction of scientific philosophy. Moreover, the peculiarity and uniqueness of this phenomenon in the context of Ukrainian culture are described, and its possible influence on the future development of philosophy in Ukraine is outlined.