The 690 GeV scalar resonance

Abstract Spontaneous symmetry breaking through the Higgs field has been experimentally confirmed as a basic ingredient of the Standard Model. However, the origin of the phenomenon may not be entirely clear, because, in perturbation theory, the vacuum turns out to be a metastable state. An alternative scenario was proposed that implies a second resonance of the Higgs field with a well-delimited mass GeV. This stabilises the potential, but, owing to an H coupling to longitudinal W 's with the same typical strength as that of the low-mass state with GeV, it would still represent a relatively narrow resonance. Our scope here is twofold. First, leaving out many details, we outline a simple logical path where the, apparently surprising, idea of such a second resonance easily follows from basic properties of theories. Secondly, we spell out a definite experimental signature that characterises this resonance and is clearly visible in various LHC data.

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Publication Details

Journal
Europhysics Letters (EPL)
Published
2025-09-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/ae082b
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87
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article

The 690 GeV scalar resonance

George Rupp, M. Consoli, Leonardo Cosmai, F. Fabbri
1 citations
Europhysics Letters (EPL)
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
1.87
article

The 690 GeV scalar resonance

George Rupp, M. Consoli, Leonardo Cosmai, F. Fabbri
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract Spontaneous symmetry breaking through the Higgs field has been experimentally confirmed as a basic ingredient of the Standard Model. However, the origin of the phenomenon may not be entirely clear, because, in perturbation theory, the vacuum turns out to be a metastable state. An alternative scenario was proposed that implies a second resonance of the Higgs field with a well-delimited mass GeV. This stabilises the potential, but, owing to an H coupling to longitudinal W 's with the same typical strength as that of the low-mass state with GeV, it would still represent a relatively narrow resonance. Our scope here is twofold. First, leaving out many details, we outline a simple logical path where the, apparently surprising, idea of such a second resonance easily follows from basic properties of theories. Secondly, we spell out a definite experimental signature that characterises this resonance and is clearly visible in various LHC data.

Europhysics Letters (EPL)Vol. 152(1)
Universidade Politécnica de Lisboa (PT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
1.87
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The 690 GeV scalar resonance — George Rupp, M. Consoli, et al. · Europhysics Letters (EPL) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS