Optimized Scheduling of Integrated Energy Systems Considering Demand Response under a Carbon Trading Mechanism

This research proposes a robust dispatch technique that incorporates demand response within a carbon trading framework to attain environmental and financial optimization in integrated energy systems. First, this paper develops an efficient dispatch model utilizing CHP to enhance the adaptability of the integrated energy system. Second, a refined demand response method is constructed based on the energy delivery methods’ substitutability and the cost sensitivity matrix, taking into account two different types of loads: thermal and electric power loads. Subsequently, a hierarchical carbon trading mechanism is implemented to regulate the expenses and effects of emission trading of the system. Ultimately, the goal value aims to reduce the aggregate expense., including energy procurement, emission dealings, upkeep, and administration, and offsetting. After reforming the initial issue into a mixed-integer linear program solution, we use CPLEX to address it. (Abstract)