Examining the association between perceived partner commitment and relationship feelings among anxiously attached people at the daily level

The Attachment Security Enhancement Model proposes that a romantic partner reassuring an anxiously attached person of their commitment can help deescalate negative feelings (i.e. an interpersonal process). However, this can be taxing on the partner and requires the anxious person to accurately detect the partner's buffering attempts. Instead, it may be beneficial for anxious people to consistently perceive greater partner commitment on their own (i.e. an intrapersonal process) to promote relationship quality. The current study incorporated a dyadic diary design. On days in which highly anxious participants perceived greater partner commitment, they reported greater positive relationship feelings; less anxious (i.e. secure) and avoidant participants did not exhibit this pattern. These results add to the existing literature on attachment buffering by providing preliminary evidence of daily perceived partner commitment as one possible defense against erosion of relationship satisfaction due to high levels of attachment anxiety.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Social Psychology
Published
2025-09-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/00224545.2025.2550025
Primary Topic
Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Examining the association between perceived partner commitment and relationship feelings among anxiously attached people at the daily level

Alexandra E. Black
The Journal of Social Psychology
Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
article

Examining the association between perceived partner commitment and relationship feelings among anxiously attached people at the daily level

Alexandra E. Black
article en

Abstract

The Attachment Security Enhancement Model proposes that a romantic partner reassuring an anxiously attached person of their commitment can help deescalate negative feelings (i.e. an interpersonal process). However, this can be taxing on the partner and requires the anxious person to accurately detect the partner's buffering attempts. Instead, it may be beneficial for anxious people to consistently perceive greater partner commitment on their own (i.e. an intrapersonal process) to promote relationship quality. The current study incorporated a dyadic diary design. On days in which highly anxious participants perceived greater partner commitment, they reported greater positive relationship feelings; less anxious (i.e. secure) and avoidant participants did not exhibit this pattern. These results add to the existing literature on attachment buffering by providing preliminary evidence of daily perceived partner commitment as one possible defense against erosion of relationship satisfaction due to high levels of attachment anxiety.

The Journal of Social Psychology
Arizona State University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
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