Almost Golden Structures, Nonlinear Connections and Sprays
We introduce and investigate a special class of almost golden structures on the tangent bundle TM of a smooth manifoldM. It is shown that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the nonlinear connection and the special almost golden structure on the tangent bundle. Moreover, there is a one-to-one correspondence between sprays and homogeneous special almost golden strictures. Finally, the question of integrability of almost golden structures is discussed and certain characterizations of integrability are found out.
Authors
- Nabil L. Youssef (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7578-9147)
- Amr M. Sid-Ahmed
- Kamal A. Tawfik
Institutions
- Cairo University (EG)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Contemporary Mathematics
- Published
- 2025-09-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.37256/cm.6520255569
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00