Exploring the relationship between spiritual well-being and quality of life among older Palestinian hemodialysis patients in the West Bank

Purpose This study aims to assess the spiritual well-being and quality of life among patients undergoing hemodialysis in the West Bank. Design/methodology/approach A cross-sectional, correlational study was adopted. A convenience sample of 413 Palestinian patients receiving hemodialysis in 11 centers operating in the West Bank completed a structured, self-administered questionnaire. Findings The mean scores for spiritual well-being and quality of life were 90.1 (SD, ±13.0) and 11.8 (SD, ±2.1), respectively. There was a significant positive association between quality of life with spiritual well-being, educational level and marital status, and a negative association with age. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that spiritual well-being, educational level and marital status were significant predictors of quality of life. Practical implications Individuals who struggle to manage long-term illnesses like end-stage renal disease encounter psychological discomfort. Therefore, patients undergoing hemodialysis need to enhance their spiritual well-being and improve their quality of life. Originality/value The study explores the relationship between spiritual well-being and quality of life among Palestinian hemodialysis patients in the West Bank, highlighting its role as a coping mechanism and source of resilience. It offers insights for healthcare providers to incorporate spiritual assessment into routine care, promoting holistic, patient-centered care in conflict-affected settings.