Stimuli-Responsive Colloidal Gate for Active Modulation of Fluid Flow in Packed Beds

We present pH-responsive colloidal paste based on brushes of poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) grafted on silica microparticles (∼4 μm) that actively modulates bulk fluid flow in packed bed columns of the colloid paste. pH-dependent charge and conformational changes of the PAA brushes in aqueous 10 mM NaNO<sub>3</sub> solutions (pH 2-10) give an 8-fold change in flow rate (0.04-0.32 mL/min) through dynamic particle rearrangement in the paste, offering potential for flow rate modulation by pH. The colloid paste is a onsive "colloidal flow gate" that actively changes its permeability based on the aqueous solution acidity. We characterize the colloidal paste permeability by measuring pH variations of the flow rate through the paste.

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Publication Details

Journal
Langmuir
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.5c03082
Primary Topic
Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications
Type
article
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article

Stimuli-Responsive Colloidal Gate for Active Modulation of Fluid Flow in Packed Beds

Gideon Onuh, Ofer Manor, Ronit Bitton, Oz M. Gazit
Langmuir
Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications
article

Stimuli-Responsive Colloidal Gate for Active Modulation of Fluid Flow in Packed Beds

Gideon Onuh, Ofer Manor, Ronit Bitton, Oz M. Gazit
article en

Abstract

We present pH-responsive colloidal paste based on brushes of poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) grafted on silica microparticles (∼4 μm) that actively modulates bulk fluid flow in packed bed columns of the colloid paste. pH-dependent charge and conformational changes of the PAA brushes in aqueous 10 mM NaNO<sub>3</sub> solutions (pH 2-10) give an 8-fold change in flow rate (0.04-0.32 mL/min) through dynamic particle rearrangement in the paste, offering potential for flow rate modulation by pH. The colloid paste is a onsive "colloidal flow gate" that actively changes its permeability based on the aqueous solution acidity. We characterize the colloidal paste permeability by measuring pH variations of the flow rate through the paste.

LangmuirVol. 41(38)
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (IL), Technion – Israel Institute of Technology (IL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications
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