Myelin Water Fraction Orientation Dependence: An Ex-Vivo 9.4T Human Spinal Cord Study

Motivation: Recent in-vivo human and ex-vivo animal tissue research suggests that the Myelin Water Fraction (MWF) may depend on the angle of fibers relative to the main magnetic field. Goal(s): To investigate MWF orientation dependence in human spinal cord tissue. Approach: 9.4T multi-echo T2 relaxation data was collected from ex-vivo human spinal cord tissue rotated compared to B0. MWF in white matter was compared between 9 different angles. Results: MWF varied with orientation. The average COV of mean white matter (WM) MWF across 4 samples was 12.9%. Most samples had a consistent WM MWF vs. angle pattern. Impact: We observed variations in myelin water fraction (MWF) at different cord orientations relative to the B0 field, suggesting that MWF is dependent on fiber orientation. Further work should focus on methods to correct for orientation dependence when scanning in-vivo.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2025/3542
Primary Topic
Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
Type
article
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article

Myelin Water Fraction Orientation Dependence: An Ex-Vivo 9.4T Human Spinal Cord Study

Cornelia Laule, Kirsten Bale, Adam Velenosi, Brian K. Kwon et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
article

Myelin Water Fraction Orientation Dependence: An Ex-Vivo 9.4T Human Spinal Cord Study

Cornelia Laule, Kirsten Bale, Adam Velenosi, Brian K. Kwon, Sarah Morris, Irene M. Vavasour, Veronica Hirsch‐Reinshagen, Andrew Yung, Femke Streijger, Pushwant Mattu, Piotr Kozłowski, Kevin Dong, Lisa Parker, George R. Moore, Tigris Joseph
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Recent in-vivo human and ex-vivo animal tissue research suggests that the Myelin Water Fraction (MWF) may depend on the angle of fibers relative to the main magnetic field. Goal(s): To investigate MWF orientation dependence in human spinal cord tissue. Approach: 9.4T multi-echo T2 relaxation data was collected from ex-vivo human spinal cord tissue rotated compared to B0. MWF in white matter was compared between 9 different angles. Results: MWF varied with orientation. The average COV of mean white matter (WM) MWF across 4 samples was 12.9%. Most samples had a consistent WM MWF vs. angle pattern. Impact: We observed variations in myelin water fraction (MWF) at different cord orientations relative to the B0 field, suggesting that MWF is dependent on fiber orientation. Further work should focus on methods to correct for orientation dependence when scanning in-vivo.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
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Myelin Water Fraction Orientation Dependence: An Ex-Vivo 9.4T Human Spinal Cord Study — Cornelia Laule, Kirsten Bale, et al. · Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS