The relationship between skeletal muscle DTI metrics and athletic performance in track and field sprinters

Motivation: To optimize athletic performance, it is needed to understand the characteristics of muscles. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) can reveal muscle microstructure. Goal(s): To clarify the relationship between changes in DTI metrics of the tibialis anterior (TA) after dorsiflexion exercise and Wingate test metrics, which assess anaerobic capacity, and athletic records. Approach: Twenty male sprinters underwent MRI scans before and after dorsiflexion exercise. DTI metrics and the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the TA were analyzed for correlations with performance metrics. Results: λ3 before exercise showed positive significant correlation with athletic records. CSA consistently showed significant correlations with the Wingate power and peak power. Impact: Our findings demonstrated that DTI has the potential to evaluate muscle microstructure and for developing training strategies and optimizing performance.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2025/2220
Primary Topic
Sports Performance and Training
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The relationship between skeletal muscle DTI metrics and athletic performance in track and field sprinters

Kaito Takabayashi, Akifumi Hagiwara, Masaya Takahashi, Nobuaki Mizuguchi et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Sports Performance and Training
article

The relationship between skeletal muscle DTI metrics and athletic performance in track and field sprinters

Kaito Takabayashi, Akifumi Hagiwara, Masaya Takahashi, Nobuaki Mizuguchi, Jimmy Kim, Kentaro Mizuta, Ko Yamanaka, Hidefumi Waki, Wataru Uchida, Shuhei Shibukawa, Moto Nakaya, Koji Kamagata, Shigeki Aoki, Takafumi Iwasaki, Rui Zou, Takuya Ozawa, T. Kitagawa, Kazuhiko Yamazaki
article en

Abstract

Motivation: To optimize athletic performance, it is needed to understand the characteristics of muscles. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) can reveal muscle microstructure. Goal(s): To clarify the relationship between changes in DTI metrics of the tibialis anterior (TA) after dorsiflexion exercise and Wingate test metrics, which assess anaerobic capacity, and athletic records. Approach: Twenty male sprinters underwent MRI scans before and after dorsiflexion exercise. DTI metrics and the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the TA were analyzed for correlations with performance metrics. Results: λ3 before exercise showed positive significant correlation with athletic records. CSA consistently showed significant correlations with the Wingate power and peak power. Impact: Our findings demonstrated that DTI has the potential to evaluate muscle microstructure and for developing training strategies and optimizing performance.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Sports Performance and Training
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