Preliminary findings from 4D-flow MRI on left heart hemodynamics in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: The SPIROMICS Heart Failure Study

Motivation: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with heart failure. Goal(s): To investigate hemodynamic changes in the left-sided heart chambers using 4D-flow MRI and evaluate their correlation with COPD severity. Approach: We analyzed fifty 4D-flow MRI cases from the SPIROMICS HF study. Results: A significant negative correlation was found between the energy loss to kinetic energy ratio and forced vital capacity in the left ventricle (r = -0.37, p =0.014). Maximum velocity in the aorta also negatively correlated with residual lung volume (r = -0.31, p = 0.035), indicating impaired left heart hemodynamics in COPD patients. Impact: Our findings emphasized using 4D-flow MRI as a noninvasive method for evaluating heart function in COPD patients. This opens new research into therapies targeting heart-lung interactions, improving outcomes that were previously unattainable.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2025/3666
Primary Topic
Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
Type
article
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article

Preliminary findings from 4D-flow MRI on left heart hemodynamics in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: The SPIROMICS Heart Failure Study

Melika Shafeghat, J. Paul Finn, Joyce Schroeder, Sachin Jambawalikar et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
article

Preliminary findings from 4D-flow MRI on left heart hemodynamics in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: The SPIROMICS Heart Failure Study

Melika Shafeghat, J. Paul Finn, Joyce Schroeder, Sachin Jambawalikar, Igor Barjaktarević, Wei Shen, Meilan Han, Steven G. Lloyd, Michael Markl, R. Graham Barr, Prachi Agarwal, Martine R Prince, Oliver Wieben, Jing Liu, Bharath Ambale‐Venkatesh, Kristina L. Buschur, Tim Houston, Jens Vogel‐Claussen, David Dushfunian, João L. M. P. de Lima, James Carr, David Bluemke, Christopher B. Cooper, Roy W. Pain, Dalane W Kitzman, M. Backman
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with heart failure. Goal(s): To investigate hemodynamic changes in the left-sided heart chambers using 4D-flow MRI and evaluate their correlation with COPD severity. Approach: We analyzed fifty 4D-flow MRI cases from the SPIROMICS HF study. Results: A significant negative correlation was found between the energy loss to kinetic energy ratio and forced vital capacity in the left ventricle (r = -0.37, p =0.014). Maximum velocity in the aorta also negatively correlated with residual lung volume (r = -0.31, p = 0.035), indicating impaired left heart hemodynamics in COPD patients. Impact: Our findings emphasized using 4D-flow MRI as a noninvasive method for evaluating heart function in COPD patients. This opens new research into therapies targeting heart-lung interactions, improving outcomes that were previously unattainable.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
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