Feasibility of Multi-Site Structural and Functional Pulmonary MRI in Non-Sedated Infants Born Extremely Preterm

Motivation: Ultrashort echo time (UTE) and Phase-resolved functional lung (PREFUL) MRI hold promise for pulmonary structure, ventilation, and perfusion evaluation in preterm infants but have not been evaluated across multiple sites. Goal(s): To demonstrate UTE/PREFUL MRI feasibility across multiple sites in extremely preterm infants, without need for exogenous contrast agents or sedation. Approach: Across four sites, infants born <29 weeks gestation were scanned with UTE and PREFUL MRI at corrected gestational ages of 36-44 weeks. UTE score, ventilation and perfusion defect percent (VDP and QDP) were evaluated. Results: 25 participants were recruited and scanned. Elevated UTE scores, VDP, and QDP were observed. Impact: Across multiple sites, UTE and PREFUL MRI is feasible in non-sedated infants born <29 weeks and sensitive to structural, ventilation, and perfusion abnormalities in this population.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2025/0545
Primary Topic
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Feasibility of Multi-Site Structural and Functional Pulmonary MRI in Non-Sedated Infants Born Extremely Preterm

Filip Klimeš, Sherri L. Katz, Thuy Mai Luu, Nishard Abdeen et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
article

Feasibility of Multi-Site Structural and Functional Pulmonary MRI in Non-Sedated Infants Born Extremely Preterm

Filip Klimeš, Sherri L. Katz, Thuy Mai Luu, Nishard Abdeen, Theo J. Moraes, Andreas Voskrebenzev, Brandon Zanette, Mary‐Louise C. Greer, Larry C. Lands, Ailish Coblentz, Giles Santyr, Gabriel Altit, Jens Vogel‐Claussen, Sylvain Deschênes, Zonah Khumalo, Adel Mohamed, Roya Shamsi
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Ultrashort echo time (UTE) and Phase-resolved functional lung (PREFUL) MRI hold promise for pulmonary structure, ventilation, and perfusion evaluation in preterm infants but have not been evaluated across multiple sites. Goal(s): To demonstrate UTE/PREFUL MRI feasibility across multiple sites in extremely preterm infants, without need for exogenous contrast agents or sedation. Approach: Across four sites, infants born <29 weeks gestation were scanned with UTE and PREFUL MRI at corrected gestational ages of 36-44 weeks. UTE score, ventilation and perfusion defect percent (VDP and QDP) were evaluated. Results: 25 participants were recruited and scanned. Elevated UTE scores, VDP, and QDP were observed. Impact: Across multiple sites, UTE and PREFUL MRI is feasible in non-sedated infants born <29 weeks and sensitive to structural, ventilation, and perfusion abnormalities in this population.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
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