Micron-resolution fiber mapping in brain histology independent of sample preparation

Motivation: Mapping brain's intricate fiber network is a key quest in neuroscience. However, diffusion MRI is expensive, slow, and probes thousands of fibers/voxel, while micron-resolution methods typically do not resolve crossings, probe limited filed-of-view, or need special sample preparations. Goal(s): To map fibers in brain sections from any sample preparation with micron-resolution. Approach: We use computational scattered light imaging (ComSLI) with a simple rotating light and camera setup on new or archived brain histology sections. Results: We generate micron-resolution fiber maps from histology sections of healthy and diseased human and animal brains, prepared with different protocols, providing ground-truth information for diffusion MRI fiber mapping. Impact: Using scattered light, we generate micrometer maps of brain fiber orientations in animal and human histology sections, and compare to diffusion MRI. This enables time- and cost-effective studies of brain micro-architecture on new and archived sections from any sample preparation.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2025/0717
Primary Topic
Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Micron-resolution fiber mapping in brain histology independent of sample preparation

Michael Zeineh, Marios Georgiadis, Katrin Amunts, Jeffrey Nirschl et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
article

Micron-resolution fiber mapping in brain histology independent of sample preparation

Michael Zeineh, Marios Georgiadis, Katrin Amunts, Jeffrey Nirschl, Hamed Abbasi, Markus Axer, Sjors A. Koppes, Congyu Liao, Mackenzie Carlson, Stijn Keereweer, Miriam Menzel, Hossein Moein Taghavi, Raymond A. Sobel, Kawin Setsompop, Franca auf der Heiden, Loes Ettema, Moe Wakatsuki, Andy Liu, Michail Doukas, William Ho
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Mapping brain's intricate fiber network is a key quest in neuroscience. However, diffusion MRI is expensive, slow, and probes thousands of fibers/voxel, while micron-resolution methods typically do not resolve crossings, probe limited filed-of-view, or need special sample preparations. Goal(s): To map fibers in brain sections from any sample preparation with micron-resolution. Approach: We use computational scattered light imaging (ComSLI) with a simple rotating light and camera setup on new or archived brain histology sections. Results: We generate micron-resolution fiber maps from histology sections of healthy and diseased human and animal brains, prepared with different protocols, providing ground-truth information for diffusion MRI fiber mapping. Impact: Using scattered light, we generate micrometer maps of brain fiber orientations in animal and human histology sections, and compare to diffusion MRI. This enables time- and cost-effective studies of brain micro-architecture on new and archived sections from any sample preparation.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
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