An open-source implementation of the IEC/IEEE 62704-1 spatial-average SAR algorithm

Motivation: IEC 60601-2-33 standard limits the 10 g spatial-average SAR when local transmit RF coils are used. The IEC/IEEE 62704-1 standard defines a procedure for performing the spatial-averaging but open-source implementations of the procedure are not available. Goal(s): To provide a free, open-source implementation of the spatial-averaging procedure described in the IEC/IEEE 62704-1 standard. Approach: The spatial-average algorithm is coded in Python-C . Outcomes are verified using test data provided with the IEC/IEEE 62704-1 standard. Results: Outcomes comply with the IEC/IEEE 62704-1 standard requirements and computation times are found to be reasonable for all the investigated cases. Impact: The spatial-average SAR implementation enables average SAR computation compliant with IEC/IEEE 62704-1 without using commercial software. Typical applications include post-processing using circuit co-simulation, or to add this capability to EM solvers that lack this feature.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2025/1316
Primary Topic
Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

An open-source implementation of the IEC/IEEE 62704-1 spatial-average SAR algorithm

Nicola De Zanche, Umberto Zanovello
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques
article

An open-source implementation of the IEC/IEEE 62704-1 spatial-average SAR algorithm

Nicola De Zanche, Umberto Zanovello
article en

Abstract

Motivation: IEC 60601-2-33 standard limits the 10 g spatial-average SAR when local transmit RF coils are used. The IEC/IEEE 62704-1 standard defines a procedure for performing the spatial-averaging but open-source implementations of the procedure are not available. Goal(s): To provide a free, open-source implementation of the spatial-averaging procedure described in the IEC/IEEE 62704-1 standard. Approach: The spatial-average algorithm is coded in Python-C . Outcomes are verified using test data provided with the IEC/IEEE 62704-1 standard. Results: Outcomes comply with the IEC/IEEE 62704-1 standard requirements and computation times are found to be reasonable for all the investigated cases. Impact: The spatial-average SAR implementation enables average SAR computation compliant with IEC/IEEE 62704-1 without using commercial software. Typical applications include post-processing using circuit co-simulation, or to add this capability to EM solvers that lack this feature.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques
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An open-source implementation of the IEC/IEEE 62704-1 spatial-average SAR algorithm — Nicola De Zanche, Umberto Zanovello · Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS