Monitoring treatment-induced nephropathy using multiparametric functional MRI in patients undergoing radionuclide therapy – a pilot study

Motivation: Radiation-induced nephropathy is a therapy-limiting risk factor in patients undergoing oncologic treatment. Goal(s): Our goal was to evaluate multiparametric MRI for diagnostic of functional and structural changes in kidneys with risk of developing radiation-induced nephropathy. Approach: We examined 23 patients undergoing radionuclide therapy and 10 healthy volunteers with a multiparametric MRI protocol including ASL, DWI, BOLD, T1 & T2 mapping and volumetry. Results: Several correlations could be found between MR parameters and clinical kidney function diagnostics as well as with radiation dose per kidney. Impact: Multiparametric renal MRI could serve as an additional non-invasive diagnostic tool to detect and monitor radiation-induced nephropathy during cancer treatment.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2025/2434
Primary Topic
MRI in cancer diagnosis
Type
article
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article

Monitoring treatment-induced nephropathy using multiparametric functional MRI in patients undergoing radionuclide therapy – a pilot study

Helmut Dittmann, Petros Martirosian, Konstantin Nikolaou, Thomas Küstner et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
MRI in cancer diagnosis
article

Monitoring treatment-induced nephropathy using multiparametric functional MRI in patients undergoing radionuclide therapy – a pilot study

Helmut Dittmann, Petros Martirosian, Konstantin Nikolaou, Thomas Küstner, Christian la Fougère, Fritz Schick, Brigitte Gückel, Cecilia Liang, Ferdinand Seith, Nils Florian Trautwein, Isabelle Loster, Ghoul Aya
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Radiation-induced nephropathy is a therapy-limiting risk factor in patients undergoing oncologic treatment. Goal(s): Our goal was to evaluate multiparametric MRI for diagnostic of functional and structural changes in kidneys with risk of developing radiation-induced nephropathy. Approach: We examined 23 patients undergoing radionuclide therapy and 10 healthy volunteers with a multiparametric MRI protocol including ASL, DWI, BOLD, T1 & T2 mapping and volumetry. Results: Several correlations could be found between MR parameters and clinical kidney function diagnostics as well as with radiation dose per kidney. Impact: Multiparametric renal MRI could serve as an additional non-invasive diagnostic tool to detect and monitor radiation-induced nephropathy during cancer treatment.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
MRI in cancer diagnosis
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