On Low-Cost Aquaponic Monitoring Ecosystem

The increasing challenges caused by contaminated soil and frequent climate changes have significantly impacted traditional agricultural systems. Indoor aquaponic systems, which utilize nutrient-rich fish tank water to cultivate plants, present a viable solution by eliminating the need for soil and providing a controlled environment that mitigates the effects of climate change. However, maintaining a balanced nutrient composition for fish and plants remains challenging. Integrating the Internet of Things (IoT) into aquaponic systems enables realtime monitoring of nutrient levels, ensuring optimal system maintenance. In this paper, we present the development of a portable and low-cost Aquaponic Monitoring System designed to automate nutrient data collection, reducing the need for manual labor while enhancing system efficiency. This system not only addresses the current challenges but also opens up exciting possibilities for further optimization, ultimately increasing yield and sustainability in aquaponic farming.