Novel Load-Free SSB Modulation for LoRa Backscatter Communication

To optimize the link budget for wearable backscatter communication system, a load-free single-sideband modulation architecture for LoRa backscatter communication is proposed. It eliminates the requirement for a complex impedance network by utilizing the transmission-line-based in-phase quadrature (IQ) radio frequency (RF) front-end to implement the Hilbert transform of the reflection coefficients. We establish a quantitative analysis framework for energy efficiency, and experimental results validate 10 dB target-sideband enhancement (vs 12 dB). Link measurements confirm a 4.2× improvement in indoor and a 2.6× enhancement in outdoor communication distance compared to legacy LoRa backscatter methods, achieving over 400% link budget enhancement with only 16% additional power overhead.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/lwc.2025.3610688
Primary Topic
Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Novel Load-Free SSB Modulation for LoRa Backscatter Communication

Wei Xu, Hao Chen, Weibing Lu, Jialong Wang et al.
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters
Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks
article

Novel Load-Free SSB Modulation for LoRa Backscatter Communication

Wei Xu, Hao Chen, Weibing Lu, Jialong Wang, Jianing Li, Guosheng Yin, Man Feng
article en

Abstract

To optimize the link budget for wearable backscatter communication system, a load-free single-sideband modulation architecture for LoRa backscatter communication is proposed. It eliminates the requirement for a complex impedance network by utilizing the transmission-line-based in-phase quadrature (IQ) radio frequency (RF) front-end to implement the Hilbert transform of the reflection coefficients. We establish a quantitative analysis framework for energy efficiency, and experimental results validate 10 dB target-sideband enhancement (vs 12 dB). Link measurements confirm a 4.2× improvement in indoor and a 2.6× enhancement in outdoor communication distance compared to legacy LoRa backscatter methods, achieving over 400% link budget enhancement with only 16% additional power overhead.

IEEE Wireless Communications LettersVol. 14(12)
Southeast University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks
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Novel Load-Free SSB Modulation for LoRa Backscatter Communication — Wei Xu, Hao Chen, et al. · IEEE Wireless Communications Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS