Reliability improvement of InGaO<i> <sub>x</sub> </i> FETs by adding Zn in atomic layer deposition process

Abstract We fabricated nanosheet oxide semiconductor FETs with InGaZnO x (IGZO) channel grown by thermal atomic layer deposition (ALD) process. The effects of annealing, channel thickness, and composition on performance and reliability were systematically investigated. IGZO FETs achieved normally-off operation with positive threshold voltage ( V th ) while maintaining high mobility compared to InGaO x (IGO) FETs. The devices showed thermal stability up to 400 °C post-deposition annealing, compatible with BEOL process. Excess oxygen is a unique issue in ALD by oxygen-rich chemical reaction process compared to sputtering. The positive bias stress reliability issue in thin channel IGO FETs caused by excess oxygen was mitigated by adding Zn. This study can provide an insight for designing IGO-based FETs in terms of composition and channel thickness optimization for 3D LSI applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.35848/1347-4065/ae0775
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Semiconductor materials and devices
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.73
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article

Reliability improvement of InGaO x FETs by adding Zn in atomic layer deposition process

Kota Sakai, Takuya Saraya, Yuki Itoya, Masaharu Kobayashi et al.
1 citations
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Semiconductor materials and devices
0.73
article

Reliability improvement of InGaO x FETs by adding Zn in atomic layer deposition process

Kota Sakai, Takuya Saraya, Yuki Itoya, Masaharu Kobayashi, Sung-Hun Kim, Toshiro Hiramoto, Kaito Hikake
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract We fabricated nanosheet oxide semiconductor FETs with InGaZnO x (IGZO) channel grown by thermal atomic layer deposition (ALD) process. The effects of annealing, channel thickness, and composition on performance and reliability were systematically investigated. IGZO FETs achieved normally-off operation with positive threshold voltage ( V th ) while maintaining high mobility compared to InGaO x (IGO) FETs. The devices showed thermal stability up to 400 °C post-deposition annealing, compatible with BEOL process. Excess oxygen is a unique issue in ALD by oxygen-rich chemical reaction process compared to sputtering. The positive bias stress reliability issue in thin channel IGO FETs caused by excess oxygen was mitigated by adding Zn. This study can provide an insight for designing IGO-based FETs in terms of composition and channel thickness optimization for 3D LSI applications.

Japanese Journal of Applied PhysicsVol. 64(10)
Bunkyo University (JP), The University of Tokyo (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Semiconductor materials and devices
0.73
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