The glorification of greed beyond the business school: how popular wall street narratives relate to future work selves

• The Wolf of Wall Street is appealing to business students and sales professionals. • Jordan Belfort was perceived as a winner and considered a desired future work self. • Greed stories reflect the dominant logic of shareholder-value maximization in finance. • Narratives can legitimize this logic, maintaining the glorification of greed in the sector. Popular Wall Street narratives, such as The Wolf of Wall Street , have become large box-office successes, reaching wide audiences. In three exploratory mixed-method experiments, this study investigates how popular Wall Street narratives relate to students’ and sales employees’ future work selves – who they aspire to become in their future career. The findings indicate that characters in narratives glorifying greed are considered more desired future work selves in comparison to characters in critical or non-greed narratives. Morally ambiguous greedy characters were perceived through a “winner frame” of self-made success, and were associated with lower empathy levels, while narratives from a “victim perspective” – with characters suffering as a result of financial malpractice – were associated with higher empathy levels. This empirical study contributes to theory and practice on the appeal of greedy characters and how stories could perpetuate a culture of greed and dominant logic of shareholder-value maximization in Wall Street.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Business Research
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2025.115680
Primary Topic
Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The glorification of greed beyond the business school: how popular wall street narratives relate to future work selves

Inge Brokerhof, Paul Jansen, P. Matthijs Bal, Omar Solinger
Journal of Business Research
Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification
article

The glorification of greed beyond the business school: how popular wall street narratives relate to future work selves

Inge Brokerhof, Paul Jansen, P. Matthijs Bal, Omar Solinger
article en

Abstract

• The Wolf of Wall Street is appealing to business students and sales professionals. • Jordan Belfort was perceived as a winner and considered a desired future work self. • Greed stories reflect the dominant logic of shareholder-value maximization in finance. • Narratives can legitimize this logic, maintaining the glorification of greed in the sector. Popular Wall Street narratives, such as The Wolf of Wall Street , have become large box-office successes, reaching wide audiences. In three exploratory mixed-method experiments, this study investigates how popular Wall Street narratives relate to students’ and sales employees’ future work selves – who they aspire to become in their future career. The findings indicate that characters in narratives glorifying greed are considered more desired future work selves in comparison to characters in critical or non-greed narratives. Morally ambiguous greedy characters were perceived through a “winner frame” of self-made success, and were associated with lower empathy levels, while narratives from a “victim perspective” – with characters suffering as a result of financial malpractice – were associated with higher empathy levels. This empirical study contributes to theory and practice on the appeal of greedy characters and how stories could perpetuate a culture of greed and dominant logic of shareholder-value maximization in Wall Street.

Journal of Business ResearchVol. 201
University of Applied Sciences Utrecht (NL), Utrecht University (NL), University of Lincoln (GB), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (NL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification
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