Equatorial light bending around a Hairy Kiselev black hole

We investigate the deflection angle of light rays confined to the equatorial plane of a Hairy Kiselev black hole. The analysis includes a thorough study of the horizon structure and critical parameters, leading to an analytic expression for the deflection angle in terms of elliptic integrals. Our results confirm that the deflection angle decreases with increasing impact parameter, in agreement with classical predictions of gravitational lensing. The influence of the scalar field, characterized by the coupling constant, shows a nontrivial effect: while moderate values of the coupling constant initially enhance light bending, further increases lead to a suppression of the deflection in the strong-field regime due to modifications in spacetime geometry. Comparative analysis among the Schwarzschild, Kiselev, and Hairy Kiselev black holes indicates that the presence of a quintessence-like field tends to enhance the deflection, whereas the scalar hair component reduces it. Further, we investigate the angular shadow radius of the Hairy Kiselev black hole for a static observer and analyze how mass-dependent variations affect the shadow features. These findings underscore the significant role of scalar fields and exotic matter distributions in shaping light propagation in a modified gravity scenario.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nuclear Physics B
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2025.117124
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.48
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article

Equatorial light bending around a Hairy Kiselev black hole

Saswati Roy, Hemwati Nandan, Faizuddin Ahmed, Shubham Kala et al.
4 citations
Nuclear Physics B
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
7.48
article

Equatorial light bending around a Hairy Kiselev black hole

Saswati Roy, Hemwati Nandan, Faizuddin Ahmed, Shubham Kala, Shrishti Kukreti
article en
4 citations

Abstract

We investigate the deflection angle of light rays confined to the equatorial plane of a Hairy Kiselev black hole. The analysis includes a thorough study of the horizon structure and critical parameters, leading to an analytic expression for the deflection angle in terms of elliptic integrals. Our results confirm that the deflection angle decreases with increasing impact parameter, in agreement with classical predictions of gravitational lensing. The influence of the scalar field, characterized by the coupling constant, shows a nontrivial effect: while moderate values of the coupling constant initially enhance light bending, further increases lead to a suppression of the deflection in the strong-field regime due to modifications in spacetime geometry. Comparative analysis among the Schwarzschild, Kiselev, and Hairy Kiselev black holes indicates that the presence of a quintessence-like field tends to enhance the deflection, whereas the scalar hair component reduces it. Further, we investigate the angular shadow radius of the Hairy Kiselev black hole for a static observer and analyze how mass-dependent variations affect the shadow features. These findings underscore the significant role of scalar fields and exotic matter distributions in shaping light propagation in a modified gravity scenario.

Nuclear Physics BVol. 1019
Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University (IN), National Institute of Technology Agartala (IN), Institute of Mathematical Sciences (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
7.48
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Equatorial light bending around a Hairy Kiselev black hole — Saswati Roy, Hemwati Nandan, et al. · Nuclear Physics B (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS