Corneal melting secondary to malnutrition and systemic steroid abuse: a case report

Steroids are arguably one of the most important drugs in modern medicine, utilized in many disorders. Their use, however, is not without complications. Medically unsupervised misuse of corticosteroids can have devastating, potentially fatal complications. We report a case of a 27-year-old female with history of bariatric surgery and extensive weight loss 10 years prior to her presentation at Kasr Al Ainy, Cairo University Hospitals, Emergency Department (ED). She decided, without seeking medical advice, to take 90 mg oral prednisolone to gain weight 3 months before presenting with left corneal melting and perforation. Emergency tectonic graft surgery was done to salvage globe.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMC Ophthalmology
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-025-04337-9
Primary Topic
Ocular Surface and Contact Lens
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Corneal melting secondary to malnutrition and systemic steroid abuse: a case report

M.D. THANAA HELMY ALI H. SAAD, Rawan Hosny
BMC Ophthalmology
Ocular Surface and Contact Lens
article

Corneal melting secondary to malnutrition and systemic steroid abuse: a case report

M.D. THANAA HELMY ALI H. SAAD, Rawan Hosny
article en

Abstract

Steroids are arguably one of the most important drugs in modern medicine, utilized in many disorders. Their use, however, is not without complications. Medically unsupervised misuse of corticosteroids can have devastating, potentially fatal complications. We report a case of a 27-year-old female with history of bariatric surgery and extensive weight loss 10 years prior to her presentation at Kasr Al Ainy, Cairo University Hospitals, Emergency Department (ED). She decided, without seeking medical advice, to take 90 mg oral prednisolone to gain weight 3 months before presenting with left corneal melting and perforation. Emergency tectonic graft surgery was done to salvage globe.

BMC OphthalmologyVol. 25(1)
Cairo University (EG), Cairo University hospitals (EG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Ocular Surface and Contact Lens
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Corneal melting secondary to malnutrition and systemic steroid abuse: a case report — M.D. THANAA HELMY ALI H. SAAD, Rawan Hosny · BMC Ophthalmology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS