Gravitational Bremsstrahlung in Collisions of Ultrarelativistic Charges in the Five-Dimensional ADD Model

Within the five-dimensional ADD model of space-time with compactification radius R, we consider the classical gravitational bremsstrahlung arising from the collision of two ultra-relativistic charges. The collision is governed by the impact parameter b and the Lorentz factor γ. Using the perturbation theory, the total energy, radiated as a gravitational wave, is calculated in the leading order in γ, as well as the spectral-angular and polarization characteristics. The radiation is characterized by concentration within a cone of opening angle of order 1/γ, with the dominant contribution coming from frequencies of order γ2/b. The average number of Kaluza-Klein emission modes is estimated to be of the order of γR/b.

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Publication Details

Journal
Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seriya 3 Fizika Astronomiya
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.55959/msu0579-9392.80.2530107
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Gravitational Bremsstrahlung in Collisions of Ultrarelativistic Charges in the Five-Dimensional ADD Model

Pavel Spirin, Yu. V. Grats
Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seriya 3 Fizika Astronomiya
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Gravitational Bremsstrahlung in Collisions of Ultrarelativistic Charges in the Five-Dimensional ADD Model

Pavel Spirin, Yu. V. Grats
article en

Abstract

Within the five-dimensional ADD model of space-time with compactification radius R, we consider the classical gravitational bremsstrahlung arising from the collision of two ultra-relativistic charges. The collision is governed by the impact parameter b and the Lorentz factor γ. Using the perturbation theory, the total energy, radiated as a gravitational wave, is calculated in the leading order in γ, as well as the spectral-angular and polarization characteristics. The radiation is characterized by concentration within a cone of opening angle of order 1/γ, with the dominant contribution coming from frequencies of order γ2/b. The average number of Kaluza-Klein emission modes is estimated to be of the order of γR/b.

Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seriya 3 Fizika AstronomiyaVol. 80(№3, 2025)
Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU), Moscow State University (TJ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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