Ligand‐Enabled Cu‐Catalyzed Deoxyalkynylation of α‐Unfunctionalized Alcohols with Terminal Alkynes

Abstract Despite the widespread utility of transition metal‐catalyzed cross‐couplings in organic synthesis, the coupling of unactivated alkyl electrophiles remains challenging due to sluggish oxidative addition and competing side reactions. Here, we describe a general and practical copper‐catalyzed radical deoxyalkynylation of α‐unfunctionalized alcohols through a synergistic combination of Barton‐McCombie deoxygenation and copper‐catalyzed radical cross‐coupling. Key to the success of this method lies in not only the development of rigid anionic multiple N , N , N ‐ligand to exert remarkable selectivity of highly reactive unactivated alkyl radicals, but also the selection of one suitable oxidant to suppress Glaser homocoupling and other side products. This method provides a complementary approach for the cross‐coupling of unactivated alkyl halides, which face notable difficulties in reaction initiation and bond formation under mild thermal conditions, especially the tertiary variants. This protocol not only exhibits a broad scope with respect to both coupling partners, covering alkyl‐ and (hetero)aryl alkynes, as well as α‐unfunctionalized primary‐, secondary‐, and tertiary‐ alcohols with good functional group compatibility, but also facilitates the late‐stage functionalization of a series of important natural and bioactive complex molecules.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-09-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202517652
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
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article

Ligand‐Enabled Cu‐Catalyzed Deoxyalkynylation of α‐Unfunctionalized Alcohols with Terminal Alkynes

Zhong‐Liang Li, Jun Wang, Xiaoyang Dong, Zijian Zhou et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
article

Ligand‐Enabled Cu‐Catalyzed Deoxyalkynylation of α‐Unfunctionalized Alcohols with Terminal Alkynes

Zhong‐Liang Li, Jun Wang, Xiaoyang Dong, Zijian Zhou, Pengfei Wang, Xin‐Yuan Liu
article en

Abstract

Abstract Despite the widespread utility of transition metal‐catalyzed cross‐couplings in organic synthesis, the coupling of unactivated alkyl electrophiles remains challenging due to sluggish oxidative addition and competing side reactions. Here, we describe a general and practical copper‐catalyzed radical deoxyalkynylation of α‐unfunctionalized alcohols through a synergistic combination of Barton‐McCombie deoxygenation and copper‐catalyzed radical cross‐coupling. Key to the success of this method lies in not only the development of rigid anionic multiple N , N , N ‐ligand to exert remarkable selectivity of highly reactive unactivated alkyl radicals, but also the selection of one suitable oxidant to suppress Glaser homocoupling and other side products. This method provides a complementary approach for the cross‐coupling of unactivated alkyl halides, which face notable difficulties in reaction initiation and bond formation under mild thermal conditions, especially the tertiary variants. This protocol not only exhibits a broad scope with respect to both coupling partners, covering alkyl‐ and (hetero)aryl alkynes, as well as α‐unfunctionalized primary‐, secondary‐, and tertiary‐ alcohols with good functional group compatibility, but also facilitates the late‐stage functionalization of a series of important natural and bioactive complex molecules.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(44)
Hong Kong Baptist University (HK), Dongguan University of Technology (CN), Southern University of Science and Technology (CN), Centre of Excellence for Advanced Materials (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
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