UNRAVELLING THE COMPLEXITIES OF DIABETES: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF RECENT ADVANCES, TRENDS, AND FUTURE PROSPECTS

This review uniquely aims to synthesize the rapidly evolving landscape of diabetes research through the lens of precision medicine, integrating advanced artificial intelligence-driven insights with emerging therapeutic innovations.It addresses the critical need to elucidate complex molecular mechanisms underpinning diabetes pathophysiology, while also emphasizing the global health burden posed by rising diabetes prevalence and the hidden epidemic of undiagnosed cases worldwide.By incorporating the often-overlooked psychological dimensions and quality of life considerations, this article proposes a holistic framework to diabetes management.Furthermore, it highlights the transformative potential of novel treatments such as stem cell therapy, gene editing, and smart diabetes technologies, setting the stage for future breakthroughs in personalized care and disease reversal.