Update Gender Affirming Care in Adolescents with Gender Incongruence – Evidence Review and Clinical Implications Considering new Guidelines in different European Countries

Abstract Recently, there have been wide-ranging debates about gender affirming treatment for young people with gender incongruence. The ethical principle of self-determination of young people must be reconciled with a careful assessment and weighing up of the risks and benefits of medical treatment steps. The focus is on psychosocial support for young people struggling with gender incongruence in adolescence. The evidence for the effectiveness of medical interventions in adolescence is still limited. Nevertheless, there is a great need among affected adolescents. In a literature review and based on international debates, guidelines and treatment recommendations, a cautious and balanced approach to the question of the right support for adolescents with gender dysphoria is recommended. Disclosure of Interest None Declared

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Publication Details

Journal
European Psychiatry
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.137
Primary Topic
Sex and Gender in Healthcare
Type
article
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article

Update Gender Affirming Care in Adolescents with Gender Incongruence – Evidence Review and Clinical Implications Considering new Guidelines in different European Countries

Daniele Di Pauli
European Psychiatry
Sex and Gender in Healthcare
article

Update Gender Affirming Care in Adolescents with Gender Incongruence – Evidence Review and Clinical Implications Considering new Guidelines in different European Countries

Daniele Di Pauli
article en

Abstract

Abstract Recently, there have been wide-ranging debates about gender affirming treatment for young people with gender incongruence. The ethical principle of self-determination of young people must be reconciled with a careful assessment and weighing up of the risks and benefits of medical treatment steps. The focus is on psychosocial support for young people struggling with gender incongruence in adolescence. The evidence for the effectiveness of medical interventions in adolescence is still limited. Nevertheless, there is a great need among affected adolescents. In a literature review and based on international debates, guidelines and treatment recommendations, a cautious and balanced approach to the question of the right support for adolescents with gender dysphoria is recommended. Disclosure of Interest None Declared

European PsychiatryVol. 68(S1)
University Psychiatric Hospital (SI)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Sex and Gender in Healthcare
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