iG-kway: Incremental k-way Graph Partitioning on GPU

Recent advances in GPU-accelerated graph partitioning have achieved significant performance gains but remain limited to full graph partitioning, lacking support for incremental updates. This limitation is critical in CAD applications, where circuit graphs undergo iterative, incremental modifications during optimization. We present iG-kway, the first GPU-based incremental k-way graph partitioner. iG-kway features an incrementality-aware data structure and a refinement kernel that efficiently updates only affected vertices with minimal quality loss. Experiments show that iG-kway delivers up to $84 \times$ speedup over the state-of-the-art G-kway with comparable partitioning quality.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-06-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/dac63849.2025.11132904
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Graph Theory and Algorithms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.66
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article

iG-kway: Incremental k-way Graph Partitioning on GPU

Wan Luan Lee, Ulf Schlichtmann, Boyang Zhang, Dian-Lun Lin et al.
6 citations
Graph Theory and Algorithms
7.66
article

iG-kway: Incremental k-way Graph Partitioning on GPU

Wan Luan Lee, Ulf Schlichtmann, Boyang Zhang, Dian-Lun Lin, Tsung-Yi Ho, Yi-Hua Chung, Tsung‐Wei Huang, Shui Jiang, Che Chang
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Recent advances in GPU-accelerated graph partitioning have achieved significant performance gains but remain limited to full graph partitioning, lacking support for incremental updates. This limitation is critical in CAD applications, where circuit graphs undergo iterative, incremental modifications during optimization. We present iG-kway, the first GPU-based incremental k-way graph partitioner. iG-kway features an incrementality-aware data structure and a refinement kernel that efficiently updates only affected vertices with minimal quality loss. Experiments show that iG-kway delivers up to $84 \times$ speedup over the state-of-the-art G-kway with comparable partitioning quality.

University of Wisconsin–Madison (US), Chinese University of Hong Kong (HK), Technical University of Munich (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Graph Theory and Algorithms
7.66
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