Post-COVID-19 Cardiological Complications in Patients in Kyrgyzstan: Long-Term Consequences and Approaches to Rehabilitation

The novel coronavirus infection (COVID-19), caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, significantly impacts the cardiovascular system, leading to a wide range of cardiological complications, including myocarditis, pericarditis, arrhythmias, thrombosis, and heart failure. In Kyrgyzstan, where the healthcare system faces resource constraints, studying the long-term consequences of post-COVID-19 and developing effective rehabilitation strategies are priority tasks. This article provides a review of current data on post-COVID-19 cardiological complications, focusing on epidemiological, clinical, and rehabilitation aspects in the context of Kyrgyzstan. It discusses the features of post-COVID syndrome, including its cardiac variant, and proposes rehabilitation approaches based on international guidelines and adapted to local conditions. Particular attention is given to telemedicine technologies, physical rehabilitation, and cardioprotective therapy. The article emphasizes the need for a multidisciplinary approach and further research to optimize the management of patients with post-COVID cardiological complications in Kyrgyzstan.