Zero-field skyrmion creation via surface acoustic waves

We investigate the effect of high-frequency surface acoustic waves on skyrmion bubbles in Cr/Ta/Pt/CoFeB/Pt heterostructures on 128° Y cut lithium niobate. The as-deposited samples are in a single-domain state. Low-temperature annealing yields a multi-domain state, and a subsequent field sweep results in the nucleation of bubbles with significantly increased density in the presence of propagating or standing surface acoustic waves. This increase stems from the strain-driven modifications to the magnetic anisotropy that lowers the barriers to nucleation in pinning sites near the nucleation threshold.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2025-09-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0283233
Primary Topic
Magnetic properties of thin films
Type
article
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article

Zero-field skyrmion creation via surface acoustic waves

Robert Streubel, Lia Compton, S. Adenwalla, Bryce Herrington et al.
Applied Physics Letters
Magnetic properties of thin films
article

Zero-field skyrmion creation via surface acoustic waves

Robert Streubel, Lia Compton, S. Adenwalla, Bryce Herrington, Anil Adhikari, Kristen Buchanan, R. Oliya
article en

Abstract

We investigate the effect of high-frequency surface acoustic waves on skyrmion bubbles in Cr/Ta/Pt/CoFeB/Pt heterostructures on 128° Y cut lithium niobate. The as-deposited samples are in a single-domain state. Low-temperature annealing yields a multi-domain state, and a subsequent field sweep results in the nucleation of bubbles with significantly increased density in the presence of propagating or standing surface acoustic waves. This increase stems from the strain-driven modifications to the magnetic anisotropy that lowers the barriers to nucleation in pinning sites near the nucleation threshold.

Applied Physics LettersVol. 127(10)
University of Nebraska–Lincoln (US), University of Minnesota (US), University of Minnesota System (US), Twin Cities Orthopedics (US), Colorado State University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Magnetic properties of thin films
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Zero-field skyrmion creation via surface acoustic waves — Robert Streubel, Lia Compton, et al. · Applied Physics Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS