Therapeutic drug monitoring in clozapine treatment

Abstract Although still somewhat reluctantly used (and thus underutilized) by many clinicians, it is the well-evidenced fact that clozapine is an effective drug for treatment-resistant schizophrenia. In order to optimize its therapeutic potential and to minimize side effects, therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of plasma clozapine and N-desmethylclozapine is an essential clinical tool. TDM can also help to reveal insufficient adherence or individual differences in the rates of metabolism. Moreover, clozapine plasma levels can be affected by other factor, such as smoking or concomitant medication (fluvoxamine). In our study sample, we were able to demonstrate the relationship between the dosage and clozapine plasma levels and their impact on clinical efficacy and safety. Disclosure of Interest None Declared

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Publication Details

Journal
European Psychiatry
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.228
Primary Topic
Schizophrenia research and treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Therapeutic drug monitoring in clozapine treatment

Pavel Mohr
European Psychiatry
Schizophrenia research and treatment
article

Therapeutic drug monitoring in clozapine treatment

Pavel Mohr
article en

Abstract

Abstract Although still somewhat reluctantly used (and thus underutilized) by many clinicians, it is the well-evidenced fact that clozapine is an effective drug for treatment-resistant schizophrenia. In order to optimize its therapeutic potential and to minimize side effects, therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of plasma clozapine and N-desmethylclozapine is an essential clinical tool. TDM can also help to reveal insufficient adherence or individual differences in the rates of metabolism. Moreover, clozapine plasma levels can be affected by other factor, such as smoking or concomitant medication (fluvoxamine). In our study sample, we were able to demonstrate the relationship between the dosage and clozapine plasma levels and their impact on clinical efficacy and safety. Disclosure of Interest None Declared

European PsychiatryVol. 68(S1)
Charles University (CZ), National Institute of Mental Health (JP), National Institute of Mental Health (CZ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Schizophrenia research and treatment
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