Characterization of an MIR-LED as an excitation source for photoacoustic sensing of N2O

Nitrous oxide (N<sub>2</sub>O) is an extremely effective greenhouse gas emitted in large quantities from agriculturally used soils. Traditional methodologies to monitor this gas are typically associated with significant costs. In this study, we report on the characterization of a low-cost MIR-LED with spectral emission centered at 4.5μm, to be used as excitation source in photoacoustic detection of nitrous oxide (N<sub>2</sub>O). N<sub>2</sub>O is emitted, in agriculture, in trace levels. Preliminary results suggest that the low power and divergence of the LED poses a significant challenge in the development of a LED based PA sensor, and that further developments on the PA cell are required to allow a better assessment of the feasibility of this light source to monitor N<sub>2</sub>O in agricultural sites.

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Published
2025-09-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3074858
Primary Topic
Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis
Type
article
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article

Characterization of an MIR-LED as an excitation source for photoacoustic sensing of N2O

Marcelo Gomes da Silva, Leonardo Mota, Mila Vieira da Rocha, Marcus Wolff et al.
Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis
article

Characterization of an MIR-LED as an excitation source for photoacoustic sensing of N2O

Marcelo Gomes da Silva, Leonardo Mota, Mila Vieira da Rocha, Marcus Wolff, Daniel da Silva Santos, Guilherme Rodrigues Lima
article en

Abstract

Nitrous oxide (N<sub>2</sub>O) is an extremely effective greenhouse gas emitted in large quantities from agriculturally used soils. Traditional methodologies to monitor this gas are typically associated with significant costs. In this study, we report on the characterization of a low-cost MIR-LED with spectral emission centered at 4.5μm, to be used as excitation source in photoacoustic detection of nitrous oxide (N<sub>2</sub>O). N<sub>2</sub>O is emitted, in agriculture, in trace levels. Preliminary results suggest that the low power and divergence of the LED poses a significant challenge in the development of a LED based PA sensor, and that further developments on the PA cell are required to allow a better assessment of the feasibility of this light source to monitor N<sub>2</sub>O in agricultural sites.

Universität Hamburg (DE), Instituto Federal Fluminense (BR), State University of Norte Fluminense (BR), Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (BR), HAW Hamburg (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis
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