Need for good pharmacy practice compliance in community pharmacies of nepal: its challenges and opportunities

Community pharmacies in Nepal serve as vital access points for healthcare services and medication. However, compliance with Good Pharmacy Practice (GPP) standards remains suboptimal despite the existence of national guidelines and regulatory frameworks. This perspective highlights the need for GPP implementation, identifies key challenges, and outlines the potential opportunities associated with effective compliance. Major barriers include limited awareness of GPP standards, weak regulatory enforcement, unauthorized personnel, financial constraints, and public misconceptions about the pharmacists role. Additionally, factors such as high workloads, inadequate infrastructure, and lack of incentives further hinder compliance. Nonetheless, GPP adoption offers significant benefits: promoting rational drug use, enhancing patient safety, and strengthening pharmacists role in healthcare delivery. It also promotes transparency, professional development, and alignment with global pharmacy standards. Strengthening regulatory oversight, advancing professional education, and raising public awareness are essential to overcoming current barriers. Effective GPP implementation can standardize community pharmacy services and elevate Nepal’s healthcare system to meet international quality benchmarks.

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Publication Details

Journal
Discover Public Health
Published
2025-08-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00883-1
Primary Topic
Pharmaceutical Quality and Counterfeiting
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Need for good pharmacy practice compliance in community pharmacies of nepal: its challenges and opportunities

Sabina Sankhi, Nirmal Raj Marasine
Discover Public Health
Pharmaceutical Quality and Counterfeiting
article

Need for good pharmacy practice compliance in community pharmacies of nepal: its challenges and opportunities

Sabina Sankhi, Nirmal Raj Marasine
article en

Abstract

Community pharmacies in Nepal serve as vital access points for healthcare services and medication. However, compliance with Good Pharmacy Practice (GPP) standards remains suboptimal despite the existence of national guidelines and regulatory frameworks. This perspective highlights the need for GPP implementation, identifies key challenges, and outlines the potential opportunities associated with effective compliance. Major barriers include limited awareness of GPP standards, weak regulatory enforcement, unauthorized personnel, financial constraints, and public misconceptions about the pharmacists role. Additionally, factors such as high workloads, inadequate infrastructure, and lack of incentives further hinder compliance. Nonetheless, GPP adoption offers significant benefits: promoting rational drug use, enhancing patient safety, and strengthening pharmacists role in healthcare delivery. It also promotes transparency, professional development, and alignment with global pharmacy standards. Strengthening regulatory oversight, advancing professional education, and raising public awareness are essential to overcoming current barriers. Effective GPP implementation can standardize community pharmacy services and elevate Nepal’s healthcare system to meet international quality benchmarks.

Discover Public HealthVol. 22(1)
Chitwan Medical College (NP), Kathmandu College of Management (NP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Pharmaceutical Quality and Counterfeiting
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