PENGARUH PERUBAHAN TAHUN TERHADAP PRODUKSI PERTANIAN DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN REPEATED MEASURES MANOVA

This study aims to analyze significant differences in rice paddy production in Indonesia based on year factors using the Repeated Measures MANOVA method. The data used includes harvest areas, productivity, and total rice production from various provinces during the period 2020-2024. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the variables tested, so the independence assumption in the MANOVA method was not met. Therefore, Repeated Measures-MANOVA was used as an alternative approach that is more suitable for repeated data. The analysis showed that there were significant differences in rice production by year, with a p-value of <0.05 in all multivariate statistics. The results highlight the importance of efficient crop land management and increased productivity to support the sustainability of the agricultural sector. The Repeated Measures-MANOVA approach proved effective in identifying variations in production based on time factors and can be a relevant analytical tool.