Electromagnetic exposure assessment of Italian Coast Guard workers exposed to RADAR sources

The study evaluates exposure to electromagnetic fields generated by radar systems on Italian Coast Guard vessels.The Furuno DRS4D-NXT and Lorenz MDS-9 radars (Xband, 9.4 GHz) were analyzed in the ports of Rome and Vibo Valentia (Italy), following the European Directive 2013/35/EU.The measurements conducted with advanced instruments indicate that maximum exposure remains within safety limits, although the Lorenz radar recorded higher values due to its greater peak power.Although the results comply with the occupational limits, the increasing use of radar on small vessels also raises concerns about the exposure of the general population, highlighting the need for further studies and more accessible measurement tools.