SPEED AND ROAD GEOMETRY EFFECTS ON ROAD SAFETY: INSIGHTS FROM THE ŠTIP–RADOVIŠ SECTION OF THE A4 IN NORTH MACEDONIA

<p>The development of a country is often reflected in its road infrastructure, but true civilization is measured by how well it prioritizes the health and safety of its people. As roads expand, traffic increases, and speeds rise, ensuring human well-being must remain a key focus. Road design plays a crucial role in safety, with vehicle speed being a decisive factor. While higher speeds can save time and reduce costs, they also heighten risks, leading to accidents and casualties. This paper analyzes vehicle speeds along a specific road section, comparing them to official speed limits. Based on findings, improvements will be suggested, which may involve adjusting speed limits, modifying infrastructure, or enhancing road signage and equipment. Some changes could even impact the road’s classification. Ultimately, the aim is to create a safer environment for drivers and pedestrians, minimizing risks while maintaining efficiency in transportation.</p>